The Cheese Lady
Monday, May 18, 2009
Letter #4-2009
OPEN
808 Terrace Street
Downtown Muskegon
Tues - Fri 10 - 6
Saturday 9 - 4
or call 231-728-3000
Muskegon Farmer's Market
is open.
We will be there
Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday
William
John Riegler. Elle Kemp Riegler.
Life is busy and full!
CHEESE * CHEESE * CHEESE
Most of our cheeses are European,
and have been made for thousands of years.
One cheese at a time, let's look at them.
CANTALET
Auvergne
is a French region known for a thousand volcanoes;
blessed by
mountain storms, summer sun
and pasture lands that are extremely
fertile.
Cantalet cheese captures all the
richness of these
pasture lands.
A wonderful, semi-hard cheese from the
central
mountainous region of Auvergne,
Cantalet is a cheddar-like
cheese cured with salt, which brings out its full flavor.
Heavy
and moist, young Cantalet has a sweet, milk flavor;
well-aged, it
has a sharper flavor.
Cantalet is a smaller version of a
cheese known as Cantal;
both pair wonderfully with reds from
Merlot to Pinot Noir
and whites from Sauvignon Blanc to
Gewurztraminer.
This is an AOC protected cheese.
Remember
AOC?
AOC - guarantee for best quality
Only 40 of the
over 500 French cheese varieties
are allowed to have the
controlled term of origin AOC
"Appellation d'Origine
Controlee".
The controlled term of origin
guarantees
the following product criteria:
* The milk must be from a
geographical fixed area,
also the production and part of the
maturity process must be done in this area.
* The production
conditions influence the characteristics of a cheese
dramatically.
To ensure the same high quality, the
AOC-cheese will be produced
according to methods which are
centuries old.
* Typical characteristics of a cheese
such as
size, rind,
consistency or minimum fat content take
part in
determining the taste
of a cheese and therefore must be kept
in
strict accordance.
* Production is subject to strict
guidelines that must be followed
and are supervised by a control
commission which represents the AOC.
By following these
guidelines, AOC can be guaranteed by the state.
So for
example, the Camembert of the Normandy can only be produced
in
the area of Calvados, Eure, La Manche, Orne and Seine-Maritime.
The
milk is not allowed to heat more than 37 degree centigrade,
and
from the date of production,
the
Camembert de Normandy matures for
exactly 21 days,
16 of which days are from the place of
production.
Its fat content has to be at least 45
percent fat in
the dry mass ,
and it has to have a diameter from 10,5
to 11
centimeters.
The history of the controlled term of
origin
leads back to the 15th century.
A decree of the parliament
from Toulouse
out of the year 1666 counts as the first
legal
text,
which is based on a specific cheese, the
Roquefort.
On
the basis of this regulation, the whole administration of justice
developed,
which the AOC-cheeses are subject to
today.
Laws
from the years 1955 and 1973 determine
that the placing of an
AOC-seal is only possible through regulation.
Since 1990
this is incumbent upon the INAO
(Institut National des
Appellations d Origine -
National French Institute for Terms
of Origin).
A similiar system is in place for each
countries
in the EU.
Take care.
See you soon.
Kathleen